From: rafaelmfranca@... Date: 2014-04-02T22:21:37+00:00 Subject: [ruby-core:61812] [ruby-trunk - Bug #9694] Bad regexp hangs ruby Issue #9694 has been updated by Rafael Fran��a. I tried to reproduce with your script and could not: ``` $ ruby -v ruby 2.1.1p76 (2014-02-24 revision 45161) [x86_64-darwin13.0] $ cat foo.rb str = ('a' * ARGV[0].to_i) + '?' re = /(\w)$/ re.match(str) $ time ruby foo.rb 14 real 0m0.134s user 0m0.075s sys 0m0.050s $ time ruby foo.rb 15 real 0m0.145s user 0m0.082s sys 0m0.054s $ time ruby foo.rb 16 real 0m0.137s user 0m0.076s sys 0m0.052s $ time ruby foo.rb 50 real 0m0.142s user 0m0.080s sys 0m0.053s ``` ---------------------------------------- Bug #9694: Bad regexp hangs ruby https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/9694#change-46045 * Author: Nikolay Markov * Status: Open * Priority: Normal * Assignee: * Category: regexp * Target version: * ruby -v: ruby 2.1.1p76 (2014-02-24 revision 45161) [x86_64-darwin13.0] * Backport: 2.0.0: UNKNOWN, 2.1: UNKNOWN ---------------------------------------- Here is an extracted problem i ran into recently: ~~~ $ cat test.rb str = ('a' * ARGV[0].to_i) + '?' re = /(\w*)*$/ re.match(str) ~~~ On few chars match returns quite fast, but here's what happens on 14 'a'-s and up: ~~~ $ time RBENV_VERSION=2.1.1 ruby test.rb 14 real 1.392 user 1.364 sys 0.026 pcpu 99.83 $ time RBENV_VERSION=2.1.1 ruby test.rb 15 real 3.979 user 3.949 sys 0.026 pcpu 99.89 $ time RBENV_VERSION=2.1.1 ruby test.rb 16 real 11.995 user 11.954 sys 0.031 pcpu 99.92 ~~~ Ruby versions 1.9.3 and 2.0 behave similarly. I ran into the problem, because one of my colleagues copy-pasted this regexp to test url's somewhere from stackoverflow: /^(https?:\/\/)?([\da-z\.-]+)\.([a-z\.]{2,6})([\/\w \.-:]*)*\/?$/ I know the regexp is useless, however i think it's still a problem if a bad regexp can hang ruby. Python (2.7) says that this regexp is bad and does not compile it. Perl matches without any performance issues -- https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/