[ruby-core:117762] [Ruby master Bug#20465] parse.y adds an extra empty string to the AST

Issue #20465 has been updated by tenderlovemaking (Aaron Patterson).


mame (Yusuke Endoh) wrote in #note-1:
> How would this be a problem?
> 
> I think it intentionally creates the structure to ensure that it returns a new String object. Unlike #20457, there is no lack of information. I don't think it is so inconvenient.

It's not a problem for the compiler (of course), but a problem for the language server use case.  Users didn't write `""` there, so consumers of the AST will have to detect and handle this case.  If the AST is supposed to reflect the source document, then I would expect there to _not_ be a `""` node.

AFAICT, this node is only added to the AST to simplify compile.c. In my opinion, the AST should closely reflect the source and compile.c should do the work to compile it.  Similar reasoning to Bug #20457.

----------------------------------------
Bug #20465: parse.y adds an extra empty string to the AST
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/20465#change-108173

* Author: tenderlovemaking (Aaron Patterson)
* Status: Open
* ruby -v: ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-05-02T15:27:18Z master 7c0cf71049) [arm64-darwin23]
* Backport: 3.1: UNKNOWN, 3.2: UNKNOWN, 3.3: UNKNOWN
----------------------------------------
Given this code:

```ruby
t0 = '\\xc1'
"#{t0}"
```

The AST is like this:

```
$ ./miniruby --dump=parsetree test.rb
###########################################################
## Do NOT use this node dump for any purpose other than  ##
## debug and research.  Compatibility is not guaranteed. ##
###########################################################

# @ NODE_SCOPE (id: 8, line: 1, location: (1,0)-(2,7))
# +- nd_tbl: :t0
# +- nd_args:
# |   (null node)
# +- nd_body:
#     @ NODE_BLOCK (id: 6, line: 1, location: (1,0)-(2,7))
#     +- nd_head (1):
#     |   @ NODE_LASGN (id: 0, line: 1, location: (1,0)-(1,12))*
#     |   +- nd_vid: :t0
#     |   +- nd_value:
#     |       @ NODE_STR (id: 1, line: 1, location: (1,5)-(1,12))
#     |       +- string: "\\xc1"
#     +- nd_head (2):
#         @ NODE_DSTR (id: 4, line: 2, location: (2,0)-(2,7))*
#         +- string: ""
#         +- nd_next->nd_head:
#         |   @ NODE_EVSTR (id: 3, line: 2, location: (2,0)-(2,7))
#         |   +- nd_body:
#         |       @ NODE_LVAR (id: 2, line: 2, location: (2,3)-(2,5))
#         |       +- nd_vid: :t0
#         +- nd_next->nd_next:
#             (null node)
```

There is an empty DSTR.  I don't think that DSTR should be there since it's not part of the source.



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