From: xah@... (Xah Lee) Date: 2003-12-21T05:06:56+09:00 Subject: replacing two EOL chars by one i have a bunch of java files that has spaced-out formatting that i want to get rid of. I want to replace two end of line characters by one end of line characters. The files in question is unix, and i'm also working under unix, so i did: perl -pi'*~' -e "s@\n\n@\n@g" *.java but this to no avail. after many minutes of checking and rechecking and lots of trial and error with frustration, i realized that the fucking perl to my expectations again cannot do this simple fucking thing. Nor can the unix utility tr. Fucking stupid perl couldn't do a simple task of replacing strings. let me just take this opportunity to explain one shit from the thousands from perldoc. The following is a excerpt from perlre: m Treat string as multiple lines. That is, change "^" and "$" from matching the start or end of the string to matching the start or end of any line anywhere within the string. s Treat string as single line. That is, change "." to match any character whatsoever, even a newline, which normally it would not match. Note the first sentences of the two, which are logical opposites, but in fact they are sinister and not opposite at all. Fucking stupid perl documentation and Larry Wall moron who is i believe incapable of writing clearly and logically in English masquerading as humor. Now may i ask those who wallow in unix and perl: How do you do this? (if the answer is to write a more elaborate program in perl that explicitly open files and tread lines, please don't bother answering. Unix util answer also welcome. (this message is cross posted to python and scheme and ruby groups because i want them to know the incompetence and sham aspects of perl. (or my opinions thereof.))) Thanks. Xah xah@xahlee.org http://xahlee.org/PageTwo_dir/more.html