From: sdv Date: 2003-09-26T03:22:51+09:00 Subject: memory and storing references to data structures I want to hold data from structures in another array, modify the external structures so that the array still refelects the changes: I've done as shown underneath but am i storing a 'reference' in the c/c++sense or am I duplicating data in the 'stuff' object? I dont wont to excessive memory usage. def main stuff=Hash::new() a1=['a','b','c'] b1=['a','d','f'] ll=nil ['a','b','c','d','e','f'].each {|i| stuff[i]=Array::new() } stuff['a'].push(a1) stuff['a'].push(b1) puts "#{stuff['a']}" a1[0]='foo' puts "#{stuff['a']}" end main