From: Michal Rokos Date: 2003-01-12T05:43:30+09:00 Subject: Re: ruby-ossl (OpenSSL) sInitVector? Hi, Simon Core wrote: > .encrypt(sPassword [, sInitVector]) => self > .decrypt(sPassword [, sInitVector]) => self > .update(sData) => s(En|De)crypted > .<< <=> .update > .cipher() => s(En|De)cryptedFinal > > can someone please explain what sInitVector is? > I think that s - means String and InitVector is used as "salt" in EVP_BytesToKey(). man EVP_BytesToKey says: EVP_BytesToKey() derives a key and IV from various parameters. type is the cipher to derive the key and IV for. md is the message digest to use. The salt paramter is used as a salt in the derivation: it should point to an 8 byte buffer or NULL if no salt is used. data is a buffer containing datal bytes which is used to derive the keying data. count is the iteration count to use. The derived key and IV will be written to key and iv respectively. Michal