From: "Meng, Ted" Date: 2002-10-17T08:26:09+09:00 Subject: fork and exec Hi, I ran the program below. system "mkfifo ttt" pid = fork exec ("cat < ttt") if pid.nil? sleep 30 and I did a ps |grep cat below is the sample ted 24299 24298 0 19:15:20 pts/30 0:00 sh -c cat < ttt ted 24298 24297 0 19:15:20 pts/30 0:00 sh -c cat < ttt I would expect only one process the real "cat process", but apparently, ruby spawned a process and then a child process, which is the real one. Any idea? Thanks -Ted