From: Tobias Reif <tobiasreif@...>
Date: 2002-08-12T18:30:22+09:00
Subject: replacing values in some files: line endings etc

Hi,

on Windows, I need to replace some values in a file; see the program below.

1. ff

The file is in Unix fileformat; but when Ruby wrote to it, there are
DOS line endings instead of Unix one, AFAICS.
That's what I think what happens.

What I see is:
I open the file in Vim (which is ff=unix); everything looks fine. I run 
the Ruby program, then Vim prompts me to relaod the file; after this, 
every line ends in ^M.
When I reopen the file in Vim, everything looks OK again; I think Vim
converts the dos line endings automatically since I have
   set ff=unix
in my vimrc.

I really would prefer if Ruby would only gsub the stuff I ask it to,
not the line endings.

2. gsub

How could I match a longer string, but replace only a part of it?
eg ~
   string.gsub! /<(embed|object).+?width="\d+"/, "width=\"#{w}\""
... but the <object etc should stay.

3. Golf

What's a shorter / more elegant version of the program?
s.th. in the style of: grep /dimensions/, sed s/old/new/

Tobi

########################################
SVG = 'links.svg'
d = Dir.new './'
HTMLs = d.grep /^svg.*\.html$/
def get_new_dimensions
   open(SVG) do |svg|
     svg.read.scan \
       /<svg\s+width="(.+?)"\s+height="(.+?)"/m
     [($1.delete'px'),$2.delete'px']
   end
end
w,h = get_new_dimensions
HTMLs.each do |html_file_name|
   string = open(html_file_name) do |html_file|
     html_file.read
   end
   # how to write these in one (gsub) line?
   string.gsub! /width="\d+"/, "width=\"#{w}\""
   string.gsub! /height="\d+"/, "width=\"#{h}\""
   open(html_file_name,'w') do |html_file|
   # changes line endings :(
     html_file.write string
   end
end
########################################

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