From: Joey Zhou Date: 2011-04-24T19:49:44+09:00 Subject: Does String#encode in Ruby 1.9.2 have option :fallback? My Ruby version is: ruby 1.9.2p180 (2011-02-18) [i386-mingw32] I find in the installer's help file that String#encode has an option :fallback. :fallback Sets the replacement string by the hash for undefined character. Its key is a such undefined character encoded in source encoding of current transcoder. Its value can be any encoding until it can be converted into the destination encoding of the transcoder. ruby-doc.org has the same explanation: http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/classes/String.src/M001113.html However I can't make it effective in my code: replace_hash = {"\u4ced"=>"x","\u4cd2"=>"y"} ARGF.each_line do |line| puts line.encode("gbk", :undef => :replace, :fallback => replace_hash) end and I found in this article (http://www.artima.com/forums/flat.jsp?forum=123&thread=313197), which said :fallback is new feature in Ruby 1.9.3 I am confused. Can I use :fallback option in latest Ruby 1.9.2p180? -- Posted via http://www.ruby-forum.com/.