From: thunk Date: 2010-04-01T19:55:05+09:00 Subject: Re: Playing Games with "Ruids" On Apr 1, 5:15 am, thunk wrote: >  Fé er frćnda róg > > ok flćđar viti > ok grafseiđs gata > aurum fylkir. > > (source of discord among kinsmen > and fire of the sea > and path of the serpent.) > > ok skára ţverrir > ok hirđis hatr. > umbre vísi > > lamentation of the clouds > and ruin of the hay-harvest > and abomination of the shepherd. OHG. has reita “vereda, (44) reda, chariot,” rîtari, ritari “horseman, rider,” rîtan “ride,” reiti “paratus,” gareiti “biga, falera, quadriga,” AS rád “riding, journey, way,” rad “cart, chariot,” rídan “to ride,” ridda “knight, rider,” raed, hraed, geraed “swift, quick, ready,” ONorse rîđa “to ride,” greiđa “to make ready,” etc., OIrish riadaim “I drive,” reid, OWelsh ruid, OBreton roed “plain, smooth.” From this group cannot be separated Goth. ga-redan “to have a mind to,” for in the compounds ur-redan, faura-ga-redan this redan has the meaning “arrange, determine.” This at once connects ONorse ráđa, AS. ráedan, OHG. râtan “advice,” etc., with it. In the German gerät “advice, tool, harness” we have the two meanings connected. In the Slavic languages we have two series, rad- and rend- , which belong here. The first, giving Russian rad “prepared, glad,” Polish rada “advice,” etc., is obviously derived from the German. The nasalised form, which, however, in Lithuanian and Lettish also occurs unnasalised, is unquestionably older. We have OBulgarian redu, Bulg. red, Pol. rzad “order,” Lith. rinda “row,” redas “order,” Let. redit, rinda, rist, ridu “to arrange.” redan “to have a mind to... ONorse rîđa “to ride,” I'm just sure it is only me...