From: Robert Klemme Date: 2009-10-29T20:59:50+09:00 Subject: Cloning only when necessary Hi, if you want to make sure you get a copy of an instance that nobody else has access to you can #clone it. That's not necessary if the instance is immutable or frozen (or both). Does anybody think it is a good idea to implement this? E.g. class Object def frown frozen? ? self : clone end end class Numeric def frown self end end ... The you can do in constructor code for example def initialize(something) @x = something.frown end and be sure that you do not face aliasing issues with @x. Does anybody think we should have this in the language? Note: The name is remotely inspired by "FReeze" and "OWN". I'm not religious about it, not at all. It's just that I could not make up a better one. Suggestions welcome. Kind regards robert -- remember.guy do |as, often| as.you_can - without end http://blog.rubybestpractices.com/