From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@...>
Date: 2008-07-11T06:11:04+09:00
Subject: Ruby Raw Sockets

Hello,

I am trying to do packet injection through a Ruby socket, like this:

PF_PACKET    = 17        # linux/socket.h
AF_PACKET    = PF_PACKET # linux/socket.h
ETH_P_ALL    = 0x03_00   # linux/if_ether.h (but in network byte order)
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x89_33   # bits/ioctls.h


def inject(interface, packet_bytes)

   sock = Socket.new(PF_PACKET, Socket::SOCK_DGRAM, ETH_P_ALL)

   # struct ifreq in net/if.h
   ifreq = [interface.dup].pack 'a32'
   sock.ioctl(SIOCGIFINDEX, ifreq)

   # struct sockaddr_ll in linux/if_packet.h
   sll = [AF_PACKET].pack 's'
   sll << ( [ETH_P_ALL].pack 's' )
   sll << ifreq[16..20]
   sll << ("\x00" * 12)
   sock.bind sll

   sock.send(packet_bytes, 0)
   # sock.write(packet_bytes) # doesn't work either
end


Unfortunately this fails when sending the packet (of type String). I get
the exception  Errno::EINVAL (message "Invalid argument").

this code is based in the C code at:
(http) security-freak.net/packet-injection/PacketInjection_ethernet.c

What am I doing wrong?

Thanks
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