From: Eric Hodel Date: 2007-10-15T05:20:19+09:00 Subject: Re: question about some octal formatted output? On Oct 14, 2007, at 11:17 , 7stud -- wrote: > eacute = "" > eacute << 0xC3 << 0xA9 #eacute<< 195 << 169 ; or é > > p eacute > > --output:--- > "\303\251" > > That ouput is in octal--although there is no leading 0. > > 1) Where does that format come from, i.e. no leading 0? > 2) Why is the output in octal and not hex? Its at least as old as C. You'll probably have to ask some really old timers for the answer. $ cat octal.c #include void main() { printf("\303\251\n"); } $ gcc octal.c octal.c: In function 'main': octal.c:3: warning: return type of 'main' is not 'int' $ ./a.out é > I looked up String#<< and it says it converts any Fixnum between 0-255 > to a character. > > 3) Using what character set? ASCII. Its your terminal that controls how it gets displayed. My terminal is set to UTF-8. -- Poor workers blame their tools. Good workers build better tools. The best workers get their tools to do the work for them. -- Syndicate Wars