From: 7stud -- <dolgun@...>
Date: 2007-09-26T21:18:52+09:00
Subject: Re: difference between inheritance and mixin

> what is the use of mixin and what is the use of inheritance

"Programming Ruby (2nd)" :

p 119:
In fact, mixed-in modules effectively behave as superclasses."


p. 355:
If a module is included in a class definition, the module's constants, 
class variables, and instance methods are effectively bundled into an 
anonymous(and inaccessible) superclass for that class....Calls to 
methods not defined in the class will be passed to the module(s) mixed 
into the class before being passed to any parent class.


module Greet
  def friendly_greet
    puts "Hello."
  end

  def angry_greet
    puts "Go away."
  end

end

class NicePerson
  include Greet
end

class MadPerson
  include Greet
end

class SadPerson
  include Greet

  def friendly_greet
    puts "Cry, hi, cry."
  end

end

np = NicePerson.new
np.friendly_greet  #Hello.
puts

mp = MadPerson.new
np.angry_greet   #Go away.
puts

sp = SadPerson.new
sp.friendly_greet    #Cry, hi, cry.
sp.angry_greet       #Go away.



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