From: ts Date: 2005-12-04T02:17:43+09:00 Subject: Re: #append_features deprecated? >>>>> "D" == Daniel Schierbeck writes: D> Um, yeah. `append_features' does the actual work (appending the methods D> of a module to a class/module), `include' just calls `append_features' D> and then `included'. yes, and this is why you must call super in #append_features (if you redefine it) otherwise ruby don't include the module. Guy Decoux