From: Torsten Schmidt <torstello@...>
Date: 2005-11-22T03:28:08+09:00
Subject: Fwd: url-monitoring script question

------=_Part_40394_14943809.1132597680814
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Disposition: inline

Thanks a lot to all for your imput.

different ways to work with are always good for learning ruby the practical
way.

Best wishes,

Torsten

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Ara.T.Howard <ara.t.howard@noaa.gov>
Date: 21.11.2005 16:57
Subject: Re: url-monitoring script question
To: ruby-talk ML <ruby-talk@ruby-lang.org>

On Mon, 21 Nov 2005, Torsten Schmidt wrote:

> Hi @all,
>
> i made a script, that monitors some web-sites of our company using
net::http
> and net::smtp.
>
> it pings multiple sites and it's based on this script:
> http://habtm.com/articles/2005/09/29/website-monitoring-script
>
> every time an error occures, an email ist sent.
> i want to do this every 5 min as a cron-job.
>
> Is there a way to limit the email-notification, that for example only 3
> emails with the same error are delivered?
>
> i would like to prevent my mailbox being filled up, when one site is down
> for the whole night or so
> as it can be done with nagios.
>
> one problem is, that the script has no 'history' information to recognize=
,
> how many notifications have been sent already.
>
> any suggestion how that can be done?

here's mine - it mails only 3 times. it's ugly, but functional:

harp:~ > cat bin/uriup.rb
#! /home/ahoward/bin/ruby
#
# simple script to monitor uris
#
# sample cron line
#
# */5 * * * * /usr/local/ruby-1.8.0/bin/ruby /full/path/to/this/script >
/dev/null 2>&1
#

require "net/http"
require "net/smtp"
require "yaml/store"
require "socket"
#
# array of urls to ping
#
uris =3D %w(
www.codeforpeople.com <http://www.codeforpeople.com>
sciruby.codeforpeople.com <http://sciruby.codeforpeople.com>
www.zstone.net <http://www.zstone.net>
www.ithmezipper.net <http://www.ithmezipper.net>
)
#
# array of people to notify if urls are down
#
recipients =3D %w(
ara.t.howard@noaa.gov
)
#
# message format string
#
msg_fmt =3D %Q(
URI: %s

TIME: %s

EXCEPTION: %s\n%s
)
#
# user to send messages as
#
user =3D ENV["USER"] || "ahoward"
#
# host to send messages from
#
host =3D ENV["HOSTNAME"] || ENV["HOST"] || Socket::gethostname
#
# maximum number of messages to send
#
msg_max =3D 3
#
# db class to store codes/notifications
#
class DB
attr "path"
attr "db"
def initialize path =3D File::join(File::expand_path("~"), ".uri.db")
@path =3D path
@db =3D ::YAML::Store::new @path
end
def reset uri
@db.transaction{ @db[uri] =3D {"success" =3D> true, "msgs" =3D> 0} }
end
def [] uri
@db.transaction{ @db[uri] } || reset(uri)
end
def []=3D uri, record
@db.transaction{ @db[uri] =3D record }
end
end
#
# umbrella error class
#
class SiteDownError < StandardError; end
#
# ping each url, mail messages if failure for any reason...
#
db =3D DB::new

uris.each do |uri|
begin
raise SiteDownError unless
Net::HTTPOK =3D=3D=3D Net::HTTP::new(uri, 80).get("/")
y uri =3D> "up"
db.reset uri

rescue Exception =3D> e
y uri =3D> "down"
record =3D db[uri]

if record["msgs"] < msg_max
now =3D Time::now
msg =3D msg_fmt % [uri, now, e, e.backtrace.join("\n").gsub(%r/^/,"\t")]
from =3D "%s@%s" % [user, host]

Net::SMTP::start("localhost") do |smtp|
recipients.each do |recipient|
email =3D "From: #{ from }\r\n" <<
"To: #{ recipient }\r\n" <<
"Subject: #{ uri } DOWN @ #{ now }\r\n" <<
"\r\n#{ msg }"
smtp.send_message email, from, recipient
end
end

record["success"] =3D false
record["msgs"] +=3D 1
db[uri] =3D record
end
end
end


the database files looks like this:

harp:~ > cat ~/.uri.db
---
www.codeforpeople.com <http://www.codeforpeople.com>:
success: true
msgs: 0
www.ithmezipper.net <http://www.ithmezipper.net>:
msgs: 0
success: true
sciruby.codeforpeople.com <http://sciruby.codeforpeople.com>:
msgs: 0
success: true
www.zstone.net <http://www.zstone.net>:
success: true
msgs: 0

using YAML::Store eliminates the need to roll-your-own.

regards.

-a
--
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D
| ara [dot] t [dot] howard [at] gmail [dot] com
| all happiness comes from the desire for others to be happy. all misery
| comes from the desire for oneself to be happy.
| -- bodhicaryavatara
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D

------=_Part_40394_14943809.1132597680814--