From: "klancaster1957@..." Date: 2005-11-08T00:17:11+09:00 Subject: Re: programming best practices Lyndon Samson wrote: > Also, error conditions are usually best signalled with exceptions, > which sort of make checking return values redundant. That is true as long as the error condition is truly an exception (disk error, memory, file IO error, etc.). Using exceptions as control flow is not a good idea - very expensive generally and not true to the intent of exceptions. Keith