From: Joseph Paish Date: 2005-07-13T22:07:43+09:00 Subject: correct use of join? when i run a (large) script i am writing, this is the output i get on the screen (there are actually several hundred lines of output). note the "nil" on the first line. nil ["10/12/2001", "bought", "10000", "abc", "0.100", 0.2345, "17.43"] ["01/02/2005", "sold", "100", "widget2", "0.143", 0.4567, "22.45"] assuming that each line of the output is called single_record, when i type single_record.class, i find out that it is an Array. so far, so good. when i include the line puts single_record.join(" ") in the script in order to print single_record out as a space-separated string, i get the following message : my_command_prompt$ ruby ~/ruby_dir/program_name.rb nil /my_command_prompt/ruby_dir/program_name.rb:377: undefined method `join' for nil:NilClass (NoMethodError) from /my_command_prompt/ruby_dir/program_name.rb:239:in `each' from /my_command_prompt/ruby_dir/program_name.rb:239 when i use irb to do the example on the web page http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/?Chapter=07, everything works perfectly. if single_record is in fact an array (and single_record.class tells me it is), what am i doing wrong? I have a feeling it has to do with the appearance of the word "nil" in the first line of output. thanks joe