From: Rob Lally Date: 2005-01-27T02:07:36+09:00 Subject: Re: Injecting methods from one class into another. George Moschovitis wrote: >>I do not think what you want has anything to do with 'duck typing'. > > Of course it has. Have a look at the following example: > > class C1 > attr_accessor :a > > def a1 > puts @a > end > > def a2 > puts 'hello' > end > end > > class C2 > attr_accessor :a > end > > So for method C1#a1 the class C2 'quacks like a duck' (ie, it has the > attribute @a) Your object doesn't quack like a duck. If it did it would have a method 'a1'. Your object has some of the same internal organs as a duck, which is both a gruesome image and not the same idea as duck typing. Duck typing is about interface not implementation. The implementation should be irrelevant ... only the interface matters. R.