From: "Ara.T.Howard" Date: 2004-10-06T01:44:52+09:00 Subject: [ANN] session-2.1.8 URLS: | http://raa.ruby-lang.org/project/session/ http://www.codeforpeople.com/lib/ruby/session/ NAME: | Session ::Sh ::Bash ::Shell ::IDL SYNOPSIS: | Session::* offers a set of class for driving external progams via pipes. It offers a significant abstraction over Open3::popen since stdout/stderr can be processed individually for each command. Additionally the exit_status of each command is made available. eg. bash = Session::Bash.new stdout, stderr = bash.execute 'ls' or bash = Session::Bash.new stdout, stderr = StringIO.new, StringIO.new bash.execute 'ls', :stdout => stdout, :stderr => stderr exit_status = bash.exit_status or bash = Session::Bash.new # # output is passed to the block as it is produced # bash.execute( 'long_running_command.exe' ) do |out, err| logger << out if out elogger << err if err end Sessions are Thread safe (in the sense that they do not block on io operations) allowing command spawn from guis to update widgets with output while running in the background. button.configure 'action' => lambda do sh = Session::new sh.execute(cmd) do |o,e| out_widget.update o if o err_widget.update e if e end end SAMPLES: | see samples/* AUTHOR: | ara.t.howard@noaa.gov HISTORY: | 2.1.8: - greatly simplified read loop using two reader threads, one for stderr and one for stdout alongside a mutex to protect data. this streamlined the code alot vs. the old select method including allowing removal of the linbuffer class. the interface remains exactly as before however. 2.1.7: - improved thread safe non-blocking read method - gemspec 2.1.6: - wrapped send_command in a Thread (send async) so output processing can commend immeadiately. this was o.k. before, but had strange behaviour when using popen3 from threads. thanks to tanaka akira for this suggestion. - iff ENV['SESSION_USE_SPAWN'] is set Session uses Spawn::spawn instead of Open3::popen3. also noted that spawn seems to be a bit faster. - added tests for threads. - run 'sh SESSION_USE_SPAWN=1 ruby test/session.rb' to test using spawn - added test for idl so it's test is not run if system doesn't have it, all that should be required for 'ruby test/session.rb' is should be sh' - removed sample/tcsh and note about Tcsh and Csh in README - stderr redirection/separation is flaky in those shells 2.1.5: - added Session.use_spawn=, AbstractSession.use_spawn=, and an :use_session=> option to AbstractSession#initialize. if any of them are set the code uses Spawn::spawn to create external processes instead of Open3::popen3. Spawn::spawn uses named pipes (fifos) for IPC instead of forking and pipes. the fork used in popen3 can cause strange behaviour with multi-threaded apps (like a tk app). see source for details 2.1.4: - added Thread.exclusive{} wrapper when io is read to works in multi threaded apps enjoy. -a -- =============================================================================== | EMAIL :: Ara [dot] T [dot] Howard [at] noaa [dot] gov | PHONE :: 303.497.6469 | A flower falls, even though we love it; | and a weed grows, even though we do not love it. | --Dogen ===============================================================================