From: gotoken@...
Date: 2018-04-30T18:17:02+00:00
Subject: [ruby-core:86779] [Ruby trunk Feature#14724] chains of inequations

Issue #14724 has been updated by gotoken (Kentaro Goto).


That works fine for me! Thanks for your patch. That works for not only numerics but also for hashes or classes. 
And test patterns looks enough. I hope to merge. 

----------------------------------------
Feature #14724: chains of inequations
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/14724#change-71737

* Author: gotoken (Kentaro Goto)
* Status: Open
* Priority: Normal
* Assignee: 
* Target version: 
----------------------------------------
In mathematics, chain of inequations is a shorthand notation for the conjunction of several inequations involving common expressions. 

For example, `a < b <= c` for `a < b && b <= c`

Chain notation makes code clearer, in particular, long common expression cases will be so. E.g., 

```
cur.to_i - 2 <= timeval.tv_sec <= cur.to_i
```

is easier to read than

```
cur.to_i - 2 <= timeval.tv_sec && timeval.tv_sec <= cur.to_i
```

because in the latter case we have to verify whether `timeval.tv_sec` is common or not by eyes.

Current syntax allows but redefining builtin methods are considered not practical. So here I request as a new syntax for the chains.


### Use cases (applicable conjunctions)

lib/matrix.rb:
```ruby
    unless 0 <= column && column < column_count
```

lib/time.rb documents:
```ruby
    # block.  For example:
    #
    #     Time.parse(...) {|y| 0 <= y && y < 100 ? (y >= 69 ? y + 1900 : y + 2000) : y}
```

spec/ruby/optional/capi/bignum_spec.rb:
```ruby
  raise "Bignum#coerce returned Fixnum" if fixnum_min <= n && n <= fixnum_max
```

test/fiddle/test_import.rb:
```ruby
        assert(cur.to_i - 2 <= timeval.tv_sec && timeval.tv_sec <= cur.to_i)
```

tool/jisx0208.rb:
```ruby
        unless 0x8140 <= sjis && sjis <= 0xFCFC
```




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